景區游樂園商業綜合體無軌小火車日常巡檢和維修
作者：龍之(zhi)盈游樂
發布日期：2022-09-06
閱讀(du)次(ci)數：114
景區游樂園(yuan)商業綜合體(ti)無軌小火車日常巡(xun)檢和維(wei)修
無軌(gui)小火車(che)(che)又稱無軌(gui)電(dian)動(dong)小火車(che)(che)是(shi)(shi)一種小型(xing)火車(che)(che)類游樂設(she)備。它(ta)由車(che)(che)體和(he)車(che)(che)輪兩部分(fen)組成，是(shi)(shi)一種新型(xing)的娛樂設(she)施，具有(you)結構簡單(dan)，造價(jia)低廉，安全性能好等優(you)點。對(dui)無軌(gui)電(dian)動(dong)小火車(che)(che)進行(xing)常規檢查和(he)修理：
一、每用一次前都要檢查一下
無軌(gui)小火(huo)車進(jin)行(xing)日常檢(jian)修時，運(yun)行(xing)轉向燈，剎車燈和喇(la)叭的信號正常，轉向機構靈活，制動(dong)系統運(yun)行(xing)牢(lao)固，各(ge)指示(shi)燈運(yun)轉正常，上述(shu)情況若(ruo)出現異常應(ying)馬上排除；
二(er)、經常檢查
電動觀(guan)光(guang)車(che)和(he)電動小火車(che)在景區內(nei)載客時(shi)間較長，當行(xing)駛里(li)程達到一定程度時(shi)，不(bu)(bu)可避免地(di)會發生輪(lun)胎(tai)磨損(sun)的情況。如果不(bu)(bu)及時(shi)更換或修(xiu)補，不(bu)(bu)僅影響了觀(guan)光(guang)效果，而且還(huan)會縮(suo)短(duan)車(che)輛使(shi)用壽(shou)命。那么，如何快速(su)地(di)對其進行(xing)維修(xiu)呢？一般若干(gan)輪(lun)胎(tai)磨損(sun)部位(wei)及磨損(sun)程度都不(bu)(bu)相(xiang)同，一般前(qian)輪(lun)比后輪(lun)磨損(sun)嚴重。
為延(yan)長(chang)整車輪(lun)(lun)(lun)胎(tai)(tai)壽命，應頻繁更(geng)換輪(lun)(lun)(lun)胎(tai)(tai)，并判斷多個(ge)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)胎(tai)(tai)磨損程度是否(fou)相當。輪(lun)(lun)(lun)胎(tai)(tai)換位(wei)必(bi)須根據(ju)前(qian)(qian)后相互對調。在左(zuo)、右前(qian)(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)軸高處各做一個(ge)測(ce)量標(biao)記，卷尺(chi)測(ce)左(zuo)、右前(qian)(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)間(jian)距A;電動觀(guan)光(guang)車前(qian)(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)前(qian)(qian)滾半圈使測(ce)量標(biao)記位(wei)于后輪(lun)(lun)(lun)軸等(deng)高線上，卷尺(chi)測(ce)左(zuo)前(qian)(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)間(jian)距B;前(qian)(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)前(qian)(qian)束值（前(qian)(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)前(qian)(qian)束值正常值應為5～8mm）。
兒(er)童無軌小火車前輪(lun)前束調節：
松開左、右橫(heng)(heng)拉(la)桿兩(liang)端球銷鎖緊螺母并對稱旋轉調整左、右橫(heng)(heng)桿長度來調節前束，應判斷(duan)左、右橫(heng)(heng)桿長是(shi)否相(xiang)等。
整好以后，鎖緊螺母上緊的(de)各(ge)緊固(gu)件(jian)連(lian)接(jie)是否牢固(gu)，有松的(de)要立即緊固(gu)；
處(chu)線的接插件有(you)無松脫現象，如有(you)則立即接插；
胎氣壓(ya)夠不(bu)夠，如(ru)果不(bu)夠就立即充氣；
輪胎有(you)(you)無磨損(sun)和損(sun)傷，例如：當輪胎花(hua)紋已(yi)經磨損(sun)到溝槽(cao)深(shen)度低于(yu)16mm,或者輪胎表面有(you)(you)裂紋和斷裂等情況發(fa)生時，立即更(geng)換輪胎。
電(dian)(dian)池表(biao)面(mian)，連接(jie)線(xian)，螺(luo)栓要保持(chi)(chi)干凈干燥。兒童(tong)無軌觀光火車若(ruo)有(you)電(dian)(dian)解液要用棉紗擦拭干凈，然后(hou)用水洗(xi)凈擦干（注：洗(xi)滌時禁(jin)止自來水流(liu)入電(dian)(dian)池），以避免漏電(dian)(dian)及加劇自放電(dian)(dian)而造成(cheng)車輛行駛(shi)失(shi)效。電(dian)(dian)池連接(jie)必須維(wei)持(chi)(chi)良(liang)好。若(ruo)使(shi)用時發現(xian)斷(duan)路(lu)，則更換新件；若(ruo)斷(duan)路(lu)不明(ming)顯，可(ke)(ke)用萬用表(biao)測(ce)量電(dian)(dian)壓是(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)常(chang)，然后(hou)再修復。導線(xian)接(jie)頭必須嚴密可(ke)(ke)靠。對損壞部位要及時進行修理。常(chang)檢查電(dian)(dian)池線(xian)緊固螺(luo)母是(shi)(shi)否松動，避免產生(sheng)火花和燒(shao)毀極柱(zhu)。
無軌觀光小火(huo)車(che)
不允許在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)蓋(gai)上放金屬導電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)物品以引(yin)起短路和燒毀電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（無論(lun)車(che)輛(liang)行(xing)(xing)駛時間(jian)長(chang)短、運行(xing)(xing)公里數多少）后必須在當(dang)天(tian)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，不能在第二天(tian)或(huo)24小時以上進(jin)行(xing)(xing)，否則(ze)會影響電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)使用(yong)壽命。對已充好電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，一(yi)定要及(ji)時檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)其內部情況(kuang)并進(jin)行(xing)(xing)保養，以防損壞。1.查(cha)(cha)看蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓是(shi)否正(zheng)常；2.檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)溫(wen)度(du)是(shi)否正(zheng)常；3.檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)容量大小。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)運行(xing)(xing)時，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)液中水(shui)分的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)和蒸(zheng)發可引(yin)起密(mi)度(du)增加(jia)和液面降低（夏天(tian)），因(yin)此要勤檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)。
